Vermont State Legislature

The Vermont State Legislature is the legislative body of the state, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate has 30 members, while the House of Representatives has 150 members, and all members serve two-year terms. The Legislature meets every two years, with a recess during the session. All tax-related bills must be introduced in the House of Representatives first, although the Senate can amend or veto them. The functions of the Vermont State Legislature include enacting laws, approving the state budget, and overseeing the operations of the state government. Additionally, the Legislature is responsible for electing judges of the state’s Supreme Court, County Courts, and Probate Courts, as well as sheriffs and justices of the peace. The history of the Vermont State Legislature dates back to 1777, when the state adopted its first constitution.